Practising road safety is crucial for all drivers and pedestrians. The primary focus is being aware, cognisant, and compliant with traffic signal laws. Adhering to these guidelines significantly reduces the risk of traffic jams, accidents, and other road-related issues.
Significance Of Traffic Lights
Traffic lights and signals play a pivotal role in maintaining safety and order and avoiding road confusion. Universally understood, these signals employ a colour code:
Red: Requires stopping.
Yellow: Signals a transition between red and green, indicating a need to slow down.
Green: Grants permission to proceed.
Indian Regulations For Traffic Signals
In India, traffic lights are instrumental in guiding vehicles through intersections, ensuring smooth traffic flow and preventing collisions. Understanding hand signals is also vital, particularly when indicator lights malfunction.
Yellow Traffic Light Signals
A yellow light indicates an upcoming red light. It warns to slow down, signalling an imminent transition from green to red. Two categories of yellow light rules include:
- Yellow Arrow:This arrow appears at intersections with right and left turns, indicating a need to slow down and stop when the light turns red.
- Flashing Yellow Arrow/Light: Encountered during late nights or early mornings, signalling a need to slow down before crossing the intersection or making turns.
- Red Traffic Signal: The red light universally signifies danger or caution, requiring a complete stop. Running a red light is a severe violation and can lead to serious accidents.
Red Traffic Light Signals
- Red Arrow: Demands a stop until the light turns green, restricting right or left turns.
- Flashing Red Light:This indicates a need to stop. It is often observed during low-traffic periods or late nights, especially at railway crossings.
Green Traffic Signal
A green light grants permission to proceed, but drivers should exercise caution and ensure the intersection is clear before moving. Green arrows indicate specific turning permissions at intersections.
Traffic Signal Types On Indian Roads
Two main types of traffic signals are prevalent:
Signal For Traffic Control:
- Fixed Time Signal: Operates on a predetermined cycle without human intervention.
- Traffic Actuated Signal: Adapts to real-time traffic flow, adjusting light durations based on conditions.
- Manually Operated Signal: Managed by traffic police, with timing adjustments according to traffic volume, especially during peak hours.
Pedestrian Signals
Pedestrian signals are crucial for maintaining road safety. Traffic signals may be fully automated or manually operated depending on the road’s condition.
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